Classical Civilizations
7 articles in this category
The Early Roman Republic: Transition and Consolidation
Explore the early Roman Republic's journey from oligarchy to more inclusive governance, marked by internal struggles and reforms that expanded plebeian rights.
Roman Republican Institutions: SPQR and Political Dynamics
Explore SPQR's role in ancient Roman republican politics, highlighting the interplay between sovereignty vested in citizens and practical administration by the elite Senate.
The Spread of Greek Civilization in the Near East under the Seleucids
Explore how the Seleucids spread Greek culture through city-building, integrating Hellenistic influences with local traditions.
Macedonian Ascendancy: The Rise of Alexander the Great and Hellenistic Civilization
Explore the rise of Macedon and Alexander the Great's conquests transforming Greek culture into a dominant force across vast empires.
Ancient Greek City-State Society
Explore the social hierarchy of ancient Greek city-states through their rigid class system involving citizens, metics, and slaves.
The Emergence of Hellenic Identity in Ancient Greece
Explore how ancient Greeks developed a shared identity as 'Hellenes', forging unity through language, religion, and festivals.
The Renaissance of the New Kingdom: Artistic Flourishing and Military Expansion
Explore Egypt's New Kingdom era under the Eighteenth Dynasty, marked by Hatshepsut and Thutmose III's reigns, military expansion, cultural renaissance, and economic prosperity.