Science
12 articles in this category
The Emergence of Psychology in the 19th and Early 20th Centuries
Explore the rise of psychology as a scientific discipline from philosophy, introducing psychoanalysis and behaviorism that transformed mental health treatment and public understanding.
The Impact of Science on Traditional Authority
Explore the impact of science on traditional authority since the 18th century, challenging religious explanations and transforming societal norms.
Newton's Legacy in Scientific Revolution
Explore Newton's pivotal role in the Scientific Revolution through his contributions to physics, mathematics, and astronomy.
The Seventeenth-Century Scientific Revolution: Mechanism Over Magic
Explore the shift from divine to mechanistic explanations in the 17th century, marked by figures like Galileo and Newton.
The Intellectual Foundations of Scientific Revolution
Explore the shift from medieval scholasticism to modern science through systematic observation and experimentation during the Scientific Revolution.
Hellenistic Scientific Achievements: A Legacy of Mathematical Precision
Explore the groundbreaking mathematical and scientific achievements of the Hellenistic period in Alexandria, despite technological limitations.
Aristotle's Legacy: The Impact and Influence of Ancient Greek Philosophy
Explore Aristotle's profound impact on Western thought through his divergence from Plato, focusing on empiricism and systematic classification in various fields.
Greek Thought and Empirical Practices
Explore ancient Greece's intellectual dichotomy between empirical practices like Hippocrates' clinical observations and deductive reasoning favored by Plato and Aristotle.
Greek Astronomy and the Geocentric Model
Explore the development of the geocentric model in ancient Greece, emphasizing mathematical principles over observational evidence, leading to a paradigm that dominated astronomy for nearly two millennia.
The Ionian Enlightenment: Early Scientific Thought in Ancient Greece
Explore the Ionian school's pivotal role in ancient Greece, rejecting supernatural explanations for natural phenomena through rational inquiry and observation.
The Emergence of Greek Philosophy: From Myths to Rational Inquiry
Explore the shift from myth to rational inquiry in ancient Greece with key figures like Thales and Anaximander.
Greek Rationality and Scientific Inquiry
Explore the intricate relationship between Greek rationality and scientific inquiry from 500 BCE to 300 BCE.