Posts
Ottoman Expansion in the Late 14th Century
Explore the late 14th-century expansion of the Ottoman Empire under Murad I and Bayezid I, marked by military conquests in the Balkans and Anatolia.
The Rise of Sultan Orkhan: Early Ottoman Empire Formation
Explore the pivotal transformation of the nascent Ottoman principality into a powerful empire under Sultan Orkhan through military innovations and administrative reforms.
The Rise of the Ottoman Empire: A Turbulent Borderland
Explore the rise of the Ottoman Empire from fragmented Turkish principalities into a dominant Islamic state through military might and religious zeal.
The Fall of Constantinople: A Clash Between East and West
Explore the pivotal fall of Constantinople in 1453, marked by failed alliances and Ottoman sieges, leading to the end of Byzantine Empire.
Isolation and Decline: Byzantine Empire in the Fourteenth Century
Explore the Byzantine Empire's isolation and decline in the 14th century through civil wars, foreign mercenaries turning against them, and the devastating impact of the Black Death.
The Final Stand of the Palaeologi: The Decline of Byzantium
Explore the final struggle of the Palaeologi dynasty as Byzantium faces decline due to territorial losses, economic dependence on Italian city-states, and religious divisions.
Byzantine Recovery and Turkish Expansion: The Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries
Explore Byzantine recovery and Turkish expansion in the 13th century through key events, alliances, and regional powers impacting stability.
The Decline and Transformation of Byzantium: 1204 to 1400
Explore Byzantium's decline from 1204 to 1400, marked by internal strife, the sack of Constantinople, and rise of Venice and Genoa.
Timur's Rise and Impact on Eurasia
Explore Timur's conquests in Central Asia, India, Persia, and Anatolia from 1369 to his death in 1405, marked by brutality rather than cultural innovation.
The Decline of the Mongol Empire: Ghazan and the Islamic Turn
Explore the decline of the Mongol Empire in Persia, marked by Ghazan's Islamic conversion and military defeat by Mamelukes.
Mongol Influence in the Levant: From Hulagu to Il-Khan Rule
Explore Mongol influence in the Levant from Hulagu to Il-Khan rule, marking transitions in power and policy.
Cultural Crossroads: Christianity and Mongol Empire Interactions
Explore the interactions between European Christianity and the Mongol Empire under Genghis Khan, marked by religious debates and failed alliances.