Eighteenth Century
23 articles tagged with "Eighteenth Century"
The First British Mission to China (1793)
Explore the 1793 British mission led by Lord Macartney to China under Emperor Qianlong, highlighting cultural clashes and trade ambitions.
The Impact of the American Revolution on Late Eighteenth-Century France
Explore how France's involvement in the American Revolution exacerbated its financial strain and contributed to the outbreak of revolution in 1789.
The Emergence and Spread of Republicanism in Early Modern America
Explore the emergence and global impact of American republicanism from the 18th century, challenging monarchic norms and inspiring democratic reforms worldwide.
Technical Progress and Agricultural Transformation in Eighteenth-Century England
Explore 18th century England's agricultural revolution, marked by selective breeding, drainage systems, hedging, and early mechanization.
The Eighteenth Century World: A Threshold of Change
Explore significant transitions in 18th-century global society through Enlightenment thinking and early industrialization.
The Cultural Dominance of France in Eighteenth Century Europe
Explore France's cultural dominance in 18th century Europe through political prestige, linguistic influence, and intellectual exchange.
Rise of Periodical Press in Eighteenth Century Europe
Explore the rise of periodicals in 18th century Europe, impacting literacy, political discourse, and intellectual exchange.
The Rise of State-Sponsored Education in the Eighteenth Century
Explore how 18th century Europe shifted towards state-sponsored education, increasing literacy rates and laying groundwork for modern schooling.
Persistence of Institutional Religiosity in 18th Century Europe
Explore 18th century Europe's persistent religious institutions despite growing secularization, impacting social norms and legal systems.
The Eighteenth-Century European Fascination with Chinese Culture
Explore 18th century European fascination with Chinese culture through trade, art, and intellectual curiosity challenging established norms.
Naval Strategy and Imperial Expansion: The British Empire's Eighteenth-Century Evolution
Explore Britain's shift from territorial to maritime dominance in the late 18th century through naval strategy and global base establishment.
Russia's Rise: Military Might and Societal Incompatibilities
Explore Catherine II's military successes and internal challenges during Russia's rise on the European stage, reflecting broader imperial trends.
Russian Industrialization under Peter the Great
Explore Russia's early industrialization under Peter the Great, marked by serfdom and slow agricultural expansion in the 18th century.
The Birth of Modern European Political Geography: 1713-1800
Explore how the Treaty of Utrecht (1713) reshaped European politics through balancing power, marking a shift from dynastic to national interests.
The Paradox of Enlightenment and Absolutism in Eighteenth-Century France
Explore the paradox of Enlightenment ideals and absolute monarchy in 1789 France, leading to societal tensions and revolution.
Enlightened Despotisms and State Modernization in Eastern Europe
Explore Eastern Europe's use of enlightened despotism to modernize state institutions during the 18th century without relinquishing power or altering social structures.
Stability and Reform under Absolute Monarchies: 1715-1800
Explore the rise of absolute monarchies and enlightened despotism in Europe from 1715 to 1800, a period marked by stability and gradual reform.
The Emergence of Intellectual Societies in the Eighteenth Century
Explore the rise of coffee-houses and salons in 18th century Europe, fostering intellectual exchange and empowering women.
The Rise of Commercial Interests in Eighteenth-Century England
Explore how commercial interests coexisted with landed aristocracy in 18th century England, shaping its economic ascent through political compromise and innovation.
Social Hierarchies Under Pressure: Eighteenth Century Europe
Explore social hierarchies in 18th century Europe under pressure from economic changes, urbanization, and rising literacy rates.
Social Change and Aristocratic Privilege in Pre-Revolutionary Europe
Explore pre-revolutionary Europe's entrenched aristocracy challenged by Enlightenment ideas, leading to significant social change post-1789.
Nobility and Legal Privileges in Pre-Revolutionary Europe
Explore differences in feudalism's impact on English and French nobility by 1800, highlighting contrasting legal privileges and social hierarchies.
Persian Decline in the Early 18th Century
Explore the decline of Safavid Persia in the early 18th century, marked by internal strife, Afghan revolt, and foreign interventions from Russia and Turkey.